Tuesday, January 28, 2020
A Foundation Course Essay Example for Free
A Foundation Course Essay Maslow suggested heredity played a strong role in personality development. The essence of the kind of person was established in the genetic structure, and the environment determined which part to unfold or become actualized. The issue of nature versus nurture was considered in his theory. Maslow adopted a growth-directions theory in that a person grew gradually from one kind of individual toward being a different kind. Another prominent figure is Carl Rogers. Both Maslow and Rogers believed human nature was intrinsically good and embraced self-actualization as the empirical principle. Rogers introduced the person-centred therapy. Therapist offered personal congruence, unconditional positive regard and accurate empathic understanding in a therapeutic relationship. Research methodologies employed by humanistic psychologists were mainly introspection investigative techniques. Individuals were analysed from the inside. Humanistic psychologists were of the view that the perfect example of an individuals personal experience was found in ones thoughts and feelings. They did not claim to be objective. Instead, they were intent on this subjective interchange of a relationship that uncovered the personal knowledge of another individual. Strengths of humanistic psychology were that the theorists proposed a positive, optimistic picture of humans. This was in contrast to behaviorism which was accused of reducing individuals to a system of observable acts, thereby missing the human aspects, and was in contrast to Freuds psychoanalysis SS101-TMA05 Marisa Lee 93512450 11 September 2000 Pg 11/12 which was accused of adopting a negative model of humanity, emphasizing on neurotic behaviour. The humanistic approach was notable for its concern for the individuals hopes and plans for the future, which was being neglected in many other theories. One other major strength of humanistic theory was its insistence on the importance of unique personal experiences. The insistence on the importance of unique personal experiences mentioned above had also become one of humanistic theorys weaknesses in that the unique experience made it imprecise when communicating the essence of one persons experience to another. The theory is lack of falsifiability as instrospection was the principal investigate technique. Humanistic psychologists were subjective in validating their theory. They trusted their own feelings and logic more than objective data. By concentrating on the self, other parts of an individual like bio-electrochemical nature, analytical abilities, memory systems were left untouched. Conclusions Psychologists while attempting to explain behaviour of individuals, adopted a varied basis of assumptions, and different images of mankind evolved. The concept that man acts like a machine and reacts to outside forces gives rise to the mechanistic view of mankind. Another concept that mans behaviour can be explained via bringing out their memories in the unconscious renders the psychoanalytic image of mankind. An alternative view that man seeks to aspire oneself by fulfilling the hierarchy of needs gives rise to the SS101-TMA05 Marisa Lee 93512450 11 September 2000 Pg 12/12 humanistic image of mankind. Man can be viewed differently but there is not a theory that explains all. To have a more comprehensive understanding of mans behaviour, a combined study of all the different images of mankind would be helpful. References : 1. Swales, C. (1991). Social Sciences : A Foundation Course, Psychology 2, Units 17 18. The Open University of Hong Kong. 2. Faw, T. and Belkin, G. S. (1989). Child Psychology. McGraw-Hill, Inc. P. 12-31. 3. Thomas, R. Murray. (2000). Comparing Theories of Child Development. 5th Edition. Wadsworth/Thomson Learning. Chapter 5. 4. Berk, Laura E. (1998). Development through the Lifespan. Allyn Bacon. P. 15-18. 5. Woolf. Theoretical Perspectives Relevant to Developmental Psychologyà http://www.webster.edu
Monday, January 20, 2020
The Effect of Cultural Difference on Intercultural Marriage Essay
The Effect of Cultural Difference on Intercultural Marriage As the world integrates, more and more people are leaving their mother lands to visit, study and work overseas. Young people now have more opportunities to meet prospective partners from other cultures than they had in the past. ââ¬Å"The number of intercultural couples is increasing worldwide.â⬠(Klein, par.3) Many intercultural couples claim that their relationships do not differentiate from monoculture relationships at first. Passionate love bonds them. When their relationships come to a stable stage after a while, however, cultural difference immerges. The couples can certainly benefit from cultural difference yet they also have to face the challenges resulted from it. This paper will examine such effect that cultural difference takes on intercultural marriage According to Dugan Romano, intercultural couples increase self-knowledge by being forced to examine and define their own values, ideas, and prejudices. (Romano 179) They all feel richer and less parochial after they spend many years together trying to work things through. They are able to be exposed into other cultures thoroughly as well as to strengthen the understandings of their own cultures. Cultural difference also introduces more lifestyle options to intercultural couples, which will enrich their life. Even if a couple ends up choosing oneââ¬â¢s home country as their permanent residence, they will definitely visit the otherââ¬â¢s hometown pretty often. Sometimes they live in a third country, which means theyââ¬â¢ll go to both of their home countries from time to time. They have chances to travel in many places, experience different customs, and have friends from diverse backgrounds. ââ¬Å"My mom told me it was her int... ... For people who are considering entering intercultural marriage, it is very important to seriously weigh the pros and cons of the cultural difference before making a final decision. Works Cited Drumm, Tamula. ââ¬Å"Mixed Marriage- Why Expats Marry Forefingers and Then What Happens.â⬠Transitions Abroad July/ August 2001 Transitions Abroud Publishing, Inc. . Klein, Amy. ââ¬Å"Marrying Across Cultures.â⬠Studio Classroom April 2004 Studio Classroom Magazine . Larabell, Joseph. ââ¬Å"Sobering Advice for Anyone Contemplating a Across-cultural Marriage.â⬠Joseph L.(Joe) Larabell the Suburban Eclectic 9 June 2003 Joseph Larabell . Romano, Dugan. Intercultural Marriage/Promises and Pitfalls. Yarmouth, MN: Intercultural P, 1997. Xu, Mingyang. ââ¬Å"A Chinese-American Mixed Marriage---A Mini Story.â⬠Hua Xia Wen Zhai CND Magazine March 1993 China News Digest International, Inc. .
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Digital Fortress Chapter 9
Systems security technician Phil Chartrukian had only intended to be inside Crypto a minute-just long enough to grab some paperwork he'd forgotten the day before. But it was not to be. After making his way across the Crypto floor and stepping into the Sys-Sec lab, he immediately knew something was not right. The computer terminal that perpetually monitored TRANSLTR's internal workings was unmanned and the monitor was switched off. Chartrukian called out, ââ¬Å"Hello?â⬠There was no reply. The lab was spotless-as if no one had been there for hours. Although Chartrukian was only twenty-three and relatively new to the Sys-Sec squad, he'd been trained well, and he knew the drill: There was always a Sys-Sec on duty in Cryptoâ⬠¦ especially on Saturdays when no cryptographers were around. He immediately powered up the monitor and turned to the duty board on the wall. ââ¬Å"Who's on watch?â⬠he demanded aloud, scanning the list of names. According to the schedule, a young rookie named Seidenberg was supposed to have started a double shift at midnight the night before. Chartrukian glanced around the empty lab and frowned. ââ¬Å"So where the hell is he?â⬠As he watched the monitor power up, Chartrukian wondered if Strathmore knew the Sys-Sec lab was unmanned. He had noticed on his way in that the curtains of Strathmore's workstation were closed, which meant the boss was in-not at all uncommon for a Saturday; Strathmore, despite requesting his cryptographers take Saturdays off, seemed to work 365 days a year. There was one thing Chartrukian knew for certain-if Strathmore found out the Sys-Sec lab was unmanned, it would cost the absent rookie his job. Chartrukian eyed the phone, wondering if he should call the young techie and bail him out; there was an unspoken rule among Sys-Sec that they would watch each other's backs. In Crypto, Sys-Secs were second-class citizens, constantly at odds with the lords of the manor. It was no secret that the cryptographers ruled this multibillion-dollar roost; Sys-Secs were tolerated only because they kept the toys running smoothly. Chartrukian made his decision. He grabbed the phone. But the receiver never reached his ear. He stopped short, his eyes transfixed on the monitor now coming into focus before him. As if in slow motion, he set down the phone and stared in open-mouthed wonder. In eight months as a Sys-Sec, Phil Chartrukian had never seen TRANSLTR's Run-Monitor post anything other than a double zero in the hours field. Today was a first. TIME ELAPSED: 15:17:21 ââ¬Å"Fifteen hours and seventeen minutes?â⬠he choked. ââ¬Å"Impossible!â⬠He rebooted the screen, praying it hadn't refreshed properly. But when the monitor came back to life, it looked the same. Chartrukian felt a chill. Crypto's Sys-Secs had only one responsibility: Keep TRANSLTR ââ¬Å"cleanâ⬠-virus free. Chartrukian knew that a fifteen-hour run could only mean one thing-infection. An impure file had gotten inside TRANSLTR and was corrupting the programming. Instantly his training kicked in; it no longer mattered that the Sys-Sec lab had been unmanned or the monitors switched off. He focused on the matter at hand-TRANSLTR. He immediately called up a log of all the files that had entered TRANSLTR in the last forty-eight hours. He began scanning the list. Did an infected file get through? he wondered. Could the security filters have missed something? As a precaution, every file entering TRANSLTR had to pass through what was known as Gauntlet-a series of powerful circuit-level gateways, packet filters, and disinfectant programs that scanned inbound files for computer viruses and potentially dangerous subroutines. Files containing programming ââ¬Å"unknownâ⬠to Gauntlet were immediately rejected. They had to be checked by hand. Occasionally Gauntlet rejected entirely harmless files on the basis that they contained programming the filters had never seen before. In that case, the Sys-Secs did a scrupulous manual inspection, and only then, on confirmation that the file was clean, did they bypass Gauntlet's filters and send the file into TRANSLTR. Computer viruses were as varied as bacterial viruses. Like their physiological counterparts, computer viruses had one goal-to attach themselves to a host system and replicate. In this case, the host was TRANSLTR. Chartrukian was amazed the NSA hadn't had problems with viruses before. Gauntlet was a potent sentry, but still, the NSA was a bottom feeder, sucking in massive amounts of digital information from systems all over the world. Snooping data was a lot like having indiscriminate sex-protection or no protection, sooner or later you caught something. Chartrukian finished examining the file list before him. He was now more puzzled than before. Every file checked out. Gauntlet had seen nothing out of the ordinary, which meant the file in TRANSLTR was totally clean. ââ¬Å"So what the hell's taking so long?â⬠he demanded of the empty room. Chartrukian felt himself break a sweat. He wondered if he should go disturb Strathmore with the news. ââ¬Å"A virus probe,â⬠Chartrukian said firmly, trying to calm himself down. ââ¬Å"I should run a virus probe.â⬠Chartrukian knew that a virus probe would be the first thing Strathmore would request anyway. Glancing out at the deserted Crypto floor, Chartrukian made his decision. He loaded the viral probe software and launched it. The run would take about fifteen minutes. ââ¬Å"Come back clean,â⬠he whispered. ââ¬Å"Squeaky clean. Tell Daddy it's nothing.â⬠But Chartrukian sensed it was not ââ¬Å"nothing.â⬠Instinct told him something very unusual was going on inside the great decoding beast.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Novel The Spirit Level I Came Into Inequality
While reading The Spirit Level I came into conclusion that the inequality in developed countries is great threat to society as a whole. The major issues that are brought up in the book are the inequality between the rich and the poor in developed countries but also the comparison between developing countries. The book dives into several factors that are the effects of the inequality ranging from obesity, teenage birth, life expectancy etc.â⬠¦ I would discuss in depth on each of these factors and how they all are key components in society and how they add to the inequality in developed countries. One of the first factors the book brings up is the issue of trust and how it is a main factor in society, trust is what keeps us from not turning on each other and seeing others as cooperative rather than competitive. According to the book ââ¬Å" trust has fallen from a high 60 percent from 1960 to a low of less than 40 percent in 2004â⬠, this facts gives insight into the society we are living in now. When I read this, I could only think of the mindset many people have now, job security is tight and that everyone is seen as competition. I for one living in America I always have a sense that everyone wants to be on top, and they are willing to do everything to get the job or position, instead of trying to change the way of selfishness, we are adding to it, especially with social media. Social media has it pros but it has very damaging cons, ideas of self worth and values are being shovedShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1682 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"Woman is the mule of the worldâ⬠, Zora Neale Hurston once quoted in her famous novel ââ¬Å"Their Eyes were Watching God.â⬠For centuries this statement has proven as true; itââ¬â¢s even more accurately seen through the lives of African American women in past decades. What Toni Morrison displays in her novel Beloved is a glimpse into the harsh realities of life as a n African American enslaved woman who endures the tragedies of rape, torment, and the pains of choosing to sacrifice her own child for the sakeRead More The Godmother of All the Pretty Horses Essay797 Words à |à 4 PagesHorses In analysis of the character, Duena Alfonsa, in the novel All the Pretty Horses by Cormac McCarthy, facets of her character are clearly revealed. From her physical deformity to her feelings of her father keeping her exiled in her own country, seventy-two year old Alfonsa is filled with a lifetime of complex situations. Her character was consistent and motivational in wisdom and provided greatness in her role in the novel. She is a grandaunt and godmother of Alejandra, a young teenagerRead MoreArtificial Silk Girl Essay1316 Words à |à 6 Pagesin 1932 and subsequently banned by the Nazi regime in 1933, Keun reveals much about day-to-day life in the Weimar Republic through her heroine, Doris. Despite Dorisââ¬â¢s consideration of diary writing as ââ¬Å"ridiculous for a trendy girl like [her]â⬠, the novel is undoubtedly similar to a diary format telling her innermost thoughts and desires as a new age woman. The banning of The Artificial Silk Girl reveals the Nazi partyââ¬â¢s fear of the rise of women as a new power in Germany. With values rooted in traditionalRead MoreHarriet Beecher Stowe Is One Of The Most Influential Writers1651 Words à |à 7 PagesAmerica was showing exceptionalism. Christopher Columbus was an italian explorer. His slogan was God, gold, and glory. This meant that he wanted to christianize whoever he came in contact with, search for gold, and bring his finding to receive glory from the king and queen. When Christopher Columbus first discovered America, he also came in contact with the natives. The natives thought the explorers were gods. Columbus described the natives as, ââ¬Å"They are an inoffensive, unwarlike people, naked, exceptRead MoreThe Rage Against The Machine1368 Words à |à 6 Pagesjuvenile, remorseless mouth. I was mad at the world on the grounds that I felt as though I had been dealt a lousy hand in this life. In my infinite teenage wisdom, I had convinced myself if I could not everything my way, I would set the world ablaze and watch it burn. Full of aggressive energy, anger was the emotion with which I chose to express myself. Naturally, I found fuel for the fire in a band named Rage against the Machine. Front-man Zach de la Rocha put the emotions I was experiencing into a lyricalRead MoreAllan G. Johnson2492 Words à |à 10 Pagesonly a wonderful introduction to the concept of privilege, but it also delves into how and why various systems of privilege are perpetuated in our society. Johnson is adept at shifting the focus from an individual level, where feelings of defensiveness and guilt arise, to the societal level, where the systems of privilege truly operate and are maintained. By looking at social systems and the way that individuals participate in them, he challenges his readers to act responsibly as agents of change, whileRead MoreTambuââ¬â¢s and Nyashaââ¬â¢s Reaction to the Patriarchy in Nervous Conditions2173 Words à |à 9 Pagesin the novel finds her own w ay of dealing with her situation; however, this essay focuses on two characters-Tambu and Nyasha whose response to the male power is very different. While Tambu escapes from the environment of inequality in order to seek her liberation, Nyasha chooses to resist the patriarchy but her rebellion against her father ends up tragically as she suffers from the nervous conditions. The theme of female struggle against male dominancy is presented throughout the novel and theRead More Futility of the American Dream Exposed in The Great Gatsby Essay2553 Words à |à 11 PagesThe road to success is not easy to navigate, but with hard work, drive and passion, its possible to achieve the American dream. -- Tommy Hilfiger à à à à à à In F. Scott Fitzgeralds novel The Great Gatsby, the principle character, Jay Gatsby makes an exhaustive effort in his quest for the American Dream. The novel is Fitzgeralds vessel of commentary and criticism of the American Dream. ââ¬Å"Fitzgerald defines this Dream, he depicts itsââ¬â¢ beauty and irresistible lureâ⬠(Bewley 113). Through Gatsbys downfallRead MoreSocial Issues of Poverty and Class Distinction during the Enlightenment Period2339 Words à |à 9 Pagestakes the form of a classic journey story and Candide must endure a series of misfortunes and trials before he can be reunited with his beloved and regain a qualified kind of redemption. It is in the misfortunes that Candide and others suffer in the novel that Voltaire cuts through the pretensions and hypocrisies of the Age of Reason (Cohen). The philosopher Pangloss, Candides tutor, insists that they live in the best of all possible worlds and maintains that view through various sophistri es, butRead MoreEssay about Use of Symbols in To Kill a Mockingbird2291 Words à |à 10 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird was written by Harper Lee, the novel was published in 1960. The novel was written in a time of racial inequality in the United States. To Kill a Mockingbird is told in the perspective of a young girl named Scout, in the late 1920s and early 1930s, who is naà ¯ve and innocent. Scout matures throughout the novel through her father, Atticus, and she becomes more aware of the prejudice in Maycomb County. When Atticus loses his case, Scout and her brother, Jem, learn that blacks cannot
Friday, December 27, 2019
Jekyll and Hyde Contrast Essay - 833 Words
Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde consists of reputation, good vs. evil and damage control. In other words, Utterson tirelessly works to prevent his good friend Dr. Jekyll from being dragged into the horrid affairs of Mr. Hyde, and Dr. Jekyll goes to the greatest of lengths to prevent his Hyde identity from being discovered, in order to avoid anyone knowing of his somewhat questionable scientific work and morally despicable behavior. Much of the novel is based on the characters reputations and how they have to maintain a good public image, as they are upper class people. The novel takes place in Victorian England and the main characters are all male members of upper class London. Enfield, Utterson, Lanyon and Jekyll are all aware of socialâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In approaching the novels mystery, Utterson never imagines that Hyde and Jekyll are the same man, as he finds it impossible to believe their extremely different behavior. In pursuing his scientific experiments and validating his work, Jekyll claims, man is not truly one, but truly two. So, in Jekylls view, every soul contains elements of both good and evil, but one is always dominant. In Jekylls case, his good side is dominant, but he knows there is evil inside of him, but at the end of the book his evil side becomes stronger and unstoppable. However, as a respectable member of society and an honorable Victorian gentleman, Jekyll cannot fulfill his evil desires. Thus, he works to develop a way to separate the two parts of his soul and free his evil characteristics. Unfortunately, rather than separating these forces of good and evil, Jekylls potion only allows his purely evil side to gain strength. Jekyll is in fact a combination of good and evil, but Hyde is only pure evil, so there is never a way to strengthen or separate Jekylls pure goodness. Without counterbalancing his evil identity, Jekyll allows Hyde to grow increasingly strong, and eventually take over entirely, perhaps entirely destroying all the pure goodness Jekyll ever had. The book portrays Hyde in like an animal; short, hairy, and like a troll with gnarled hands and a horrific face. In contrast, Jekyll is described in the most gentlemanly terms; tall, refined, polite and honorable, with longShow MoreRelatedCompare And Contrast Essay On Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde767 Words à |à 4 PagesJekyll and Hyde. Everyone knows the name, and, even if they havenââ¬â¢t read it, most know the story: a struggle of good versus evil. The Bible, another familiar title, is similar to the story of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, as it too is a struggle between the forces of good and evil when stripped down to the core of its message. If looked at closely, the two books may have more in common than their first appearance may hint at. For instance, Mr. Hyde, the evil counterpart of Dr. Jekyll, is extremely similarRead MoreA Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1043 Words à |à 5 Pagescultu re. Duality is loosely defined as an instance of opposition or contrast between two aspects of one thing. A struggle perhaps, between opposing forces. Stevensonââ¬â¢s novel ââ¬Å"A strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde,â⬠is centered around portrayal of deep duality in man and manââ¬â¢s struggle to contain his inner primal instincts. Stevenson uses many methods throughout his novel to depict this concept. Throughout the novel, Jekyll is driven by his motive to discover his darker side. Because this storyRead MoreStevensons Use of the Concept of Duality in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde946 Words à |à 4 PagesStevensons Use of the Concept of Duality in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde was written during the 19th century by Robert Louis Stevenson. It was written during a time where Victorian society had a lot of strong moral values. These values were very strict and controlled every aspect of the Victorian lifestyle. Aggression and fighting was looked down on and arguments were much preferred to be settled verbally. Hostile behaviour could even be seen as a sin and Read MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde And Guy De Maupassant s The Necklace1219 Words à |à 5 Pagesof inquiry for each different story. In the case of both Robert Louis Stevensonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll Mr. Hydeâ⬠and Guy de Maupassantââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Necklace,â⬠transformation centers the story providing unique insight into nineteenth century class relationships and fears of social degradation and degeneration. Through the employment of vivid imagery and detailed physical contrasts, each story explores a distinctive transformation in an effort to capture nineteenth century attitudes towardsRead MoreJekyll And Hyde Dualism Essay1315 Words à |à 6 PagesOne of the most important from the Victorian Gothic Era would be ââ¬Å"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.â⬠This novella deals with many themes that intertwine together to form a complex idea of dualism. It has aspects from personality division and the ultimate question of how good and evil can tie into Victorian societyââ¬â¢s view of public and private life. Stevenson the personalities of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, with evil and good aspects as well as the public and private life to demonstrate a clearRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde973 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, written by Robert Stevenson, is a novel that tells a tale of how one man was able to fulfill his dream of creating a dual personality. Henry Jekyll, the protagonist in this selection, is a respected doctor who seems harmless at first sight. However, as the novel progresses, Jekyllââ¬â¢s ulterior motives begin to be discovered and Jekyll must choose between his reputation and his own desires. Throughout Stevensonââ¬â¢s novel, Jekyllââ¬â¢s outward appearance andRead More Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Essay1116 Words à |à 5 PagesDr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was published in 1886 as a shilling shocker novella written by the young novelist Robert Louis Stevenson. At that time there was a surfeit of cheap horror novellas. Stevensons novella was different because it explored the evil inside human kind. I will look into Victorian attitudes and how these influenced Victorian life. The cultural and historical context of the text is typical of the author but not his time because there was a contradictionRead MoreThe Way Robert Louis Stevenson Uses Literary Techniques in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde1103 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Way Robert Louis Stevenson Uses Literary Techniques in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is a novella that was written an 1886 and has gone down in history as one of the most famous works of gothic horror fiction. The term Jekyll and Hyde personality is used in society today to depict someone with a dual personality who is a kind of schizophrenic, describing someone who lives a double life of outward morality and inward iniquity. AtRead MoreThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Louis Stevenson Essay1468 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Louis Stevenson In the strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Robert Louis Stevenson makes the reader question the extent to which Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde are in fact a single character. Until the end of the novel, the two personas seem nothing alike-the well-liked, respectable doctor and the hideous, depraved Hyde are almost opposite in type and personality. Stevenson uses this marked contrast to make his point: every human Read MoreComparing Human Nature in Macbeth and Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde1596 Words à |à 7 PagesDr Jekyll and Mr Hyde CA The strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde was written in the Victorian Era by Robert Louis Stevenson, this novella dwells into the concept of the duality of human nature. The narrative is extremely fragmented structure due to the use of multiple narrators and through the use of mixed media, in the form of letters and accounts. The inconsistent structure conveys that of a gothic detective story; which were very popular in the Victorian era. Victorian London at the time was
Thursday, December 19, 2019
What Makes A Good Manners - 865 Words
In the earlier years our society was pretty decent when it came to using their manners. Todayââ¬â¢s society no longer know what good manners are. Has one ever experienced bad manners in their life time? In my life time I have experienced good manners, but my experience with bad manners occurred at the golf course, grocery store, and while traveling on the road. First, my bad experience with manners where on the golf course. It was a very nice day out, and I was playing at Hannastown Golf Club in Greensburg, Pa. While I was on the fifth hole a guy was behind me, and almost hit me with a golf ball. So I tried to just procced without worrying about the ball hitting me. The gentleman came marching up to me using profanity that I have never heard of before. He had bad manners for being on a golf course swearing, because it is a gentlemanââ¬â¢s game. His actions proved that he was not much of a gentleman. Another, bad experience I had with manners was at a golf tournament. It was at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort in Farmington, Pa. It was for Kings junior golf player of the year tournament. I ended up catching a kid cheating that was playing in my group. He had somewhat of a problem trying to keep his right score. So I confronted him about it at the end of the round, because our scorecards did not match up hole by hole. The other kids in my group would no back me even though they knew he was cheating. That is a very bad manner to have in the game of golf since itââ¬â¢s a gentlemanââ¬â¢s game.Show MoreRelatedWhat Makes A Good Manners?849 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the earlier years our society was pretty decent when it came to using their manners. Todayââ¬â¢s society no longer knows what good manners are. Has one ever experienced poor manners in his lifetime? In my lifetime I have witnessed good manners, but my experience with bad manners occurred at the golf course, grocery store, and while traveling on the road. First, my bad experience with manners was on the golf course. It was a very nice day out, and I was playing at Hannastown Golf Club in GreensburgRead MoreImportance of Good Manners1055 Words à |à 5 PagesImportance of Good Manners The larger a population grows, it seems the worse manners become. That is too bad, because in a large, busy society, good manners become even more important. Common courtesies such as holding a door open for someone, saying please and thank you, and allowing an elderly or disabled person to go to the head of the line all make the world a nicer place to live in. Good manners do not cost anything, and it takes little extra time to practice them. Benefits Good manners help putRead MoreUnderstanding The Concept Of Manners1064 Words à |à 5 PagesLetââ¬â¢s face the truth ââ¬â everyone loves a well-mannered kid, but raising such a kid doesnââ¬â¢t happen overnight. Teaching your kid the basics of manners is a long-term process which you can start as soon as she develops language and communication skills. What manners you teach your kid at each stage of her development will change according to her ability to understand and follow social values. Here are a few tips to help you in the process: 1. Set realistic expectations Keep your expectations realisticRead MoreI Dont Know Essay1716 Words à |à 7 Pagesrules for all to follow. They took manners much more seriously in those days, and people were more strict in the following of rules. Even before Louis XIV, the first known etiquette book was written in 2400 B.C. by Ptah-hotep. Good manners have been around for a long time. It was from these origins that American etiquette grew.The first recordings of American etiquette were made in George Washingtons Rules of Civlity, but the most popular first about manners was written by Emily Post in 1922.Read MoreThe Ways We Use Manners Now862 Words à |à 4 PagesManners were always great and extremely common to have back in the day. But if you truly put it into perspective, they have changed a lot over the years. When I was a child, I was always taught to be the nicest, caring person I can be to every living person and every living thing. Of course I was taught to say ââ¬Å"pleaseâ⬠, ââ¬Å"thank youâ⠬ , and ââ¬Å"excuse meâ⬠, but I was also taught to be considerate of others and to be kind no matter what, and thatââ¬â¢s a big part of having manners. Manners have changed overtimeRead MoreDescription Of A Bedside Manner1652 Words à |à 7 Pages Bedside manner is by definition, the manner that a physician assumes toward a patient. (Merriam-Websterââ¬â¢s online dictionary, n.d.) However, it is hard to strictly fix it into one set definition. It encompasses so many different aspects of personal human behavior, including things like attitude, kindness, sensitivity, and compassion. Good bedside manner is the foundation to building a healthy relationship between the patient and the physician. It sets the standard on communication between the twoRead MoreDescription And Description Of Bedside Manner1198 Words à |à 5 PagesIntroduction The term bedside manner dates back as far as 1869. The Merriam-Webster dictionary definition of ââ¬Å"bedside mannerâ⬠is ââ¬Å"the manner that a physician assumes towards a patient.â⬠The initial first step is identifying the health problems and treating the symptom. A good physician listens, learns and understands what the patient needs. Recent studies show that good eating habits create less visits to the doctor and overall help the patients personal well being. Communication is echangableRead MoreWood Butcher by Norman Hindley, Behind Grandmas House by Gary Soto, and Manners by Elizabeth Bishop954 Words à |à 4 PagesHindley, Behind Grandmas House by Gary Soto, and Manners by Elizabeth Bishop For this paper I will be discussing three poems. They are Wood Butcher by Norman Hindley, Behind Grandmas House by Gary Soto, and Manners by Elizabeth Bishop. I will be examining the commonRead MoreMrs. Wickham : A Moral Outward Appearance1635 Words à |à 7 Pagesher novel to reflect Regency societyââ¬â¢s manner-based stereotypes is with her character Mr. Wickham. Despite his black heart and poor morality, Mr. Wickham has a way with words and is able to smooth talk his way in and out of every situation. His good looks and manners establish a moral outward appearance in the society. Elizabeth admits in her personal monologue while in denial of Mr. Darcyââ¬â¢s revelations in his letter that, ââ¬Å"His countenance, voice, and manner had established him at once in the possessionRead More Communication as the Key to Good Writing Essay1067 Words à |à 5 PagesCommunication as the Key to Good Writing Writing as it exists in this world can be interpreted an infinite amount of ways. Some believe it to be communication, some self expression. Some believe that it is a tool to explain one self, others think it complicates things. Ultimately, writing is used for remembering things so that you can eventually communicate with yourself and others about what you thought at a previous time. If you can talk without confusing, then you can write without confusing
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Corporate Law Ethics Business Organizations
Question: Discuss about the Corporate Law Ethicsfor Business Organizations. Answer: Introduction Business organizations are run to make profits. But the enterprise should carry out the business activities without breaking any law. In certain cases the company has not only to respect the law but also certain business ethics. There are certain activities which are not debarred by law but are unethical. If the business engages in such activities, the enterprise would lose the support of people. In this case people start to boycott the goods of the company. The unethical activity could be that the suppliers of the company face charges of human rights abuse. People are becoming more ethical. They believe in certain good principles according to which a business must be done. What Joanna Should do in the Given Situation In the given case, Joanna faces a dilemma. She has come to know how the company Orange Coffee Supplies has been importing coffee from North Musoria and showing to everyone that the coffee beans were produced in South Musoria. If Joanna reveals this to everybody, the company of which she is a company secretary and legal counsel would suffer. There would be public outrage against Orange and there would be a dip in its sales. Moreover government which has given the company grant to set up a factory in Latrobe Valley region would be angry and take some adverse action against the company. It might cease any future grants. Joanna as a company secretary of Orange Coffee Supplies Ltd has the right to communicate with the directors of the company. She has come to know about the e mail from Simone regarding import of coffee beans made in North Musoria. If she reveals this information to everybody, Simone would be unhappy with her. But it is Joannas duty to reveal this information to directors of the company as a company secretary. She is supposed to report to the directors the risks that the company faces in business. The company would lose a lot of goodwill with the people because it has all along been projecting itself as ethical coffee importer. The directors would be able to handle the issue better. There can be a change in the companys policy and the coffee beans produced in North Musoria may not be imported in future. The profit margins of company would come down but the company can prevent drastic public reaction by apologising to them. The directors can even remove the managing director Simone from her position. People are becoming more aware of the issue of corporate social responsibility. The annual reports of companies carry information about how they are doing good for the society and are careful regarding issues like global warming. The annual report also carries the directors report in which it would be mentioned that how Orange is an ethical coffee importer. It is therefore the duty of Joanna to give the information to the directors, who are to perform their duties with due care and diligence. The directors should have known what Simone was up to. Joanna is also the in house counsel in Orange Coffee Supplies Ltd. She is also a lawyer by profession. She gets a very good salary from the company and there are dangers that she might lose her job if she speaks against Simone and the companys arrangement of importing coffee beans produced in North Musoria. She might not get the support of the directors and they along with Simone would view her as a threat. They might also offer her a better salary to keep the secret with her and join other managers who are supporting Simone. In lawyers profession there is constant pressure to win the case from different parties. There are lawyers who defend their client even when they know that person to be a cheater. But there are other lawyers who fight in the court only for a truthful person. There is lot of commercialization in the field of law but there are many ethical lawyers, who believe in certain good ideals and principles and still win the case. Joanna reports to Simone directly as the general counsel of the company. She advises the firm on the legal matters. She can advise Simone whether coffee beans made in North Musoria should be imported or not. If any law is being broken in such transactions, Joanna can inform the board of directors regarding the risks attached to such transactions being carried out. The government of the country can take action against the company. The company is listed with the Australian Stock Exchange, which can ask for information on such matter from the company. The accounts of the company are audited. The auditors would ask for more facts on such transactions. If the information regarding such transactions gets out through any of the managers of the company, there would be increased scrutiny by the income tax department. If the shareholders of the company get to know about these imports of coffee beans from North Musoria, many of them would support Joanna. The shareholders have invested their mon ey in the company and know that any adverse publicity about the company, would also lead to fall in the market value of the company. If the customers of the company, get agitated by the revelation, there would be drastic fall in the sales. It is the shareholders who have appointed the directors of the company including Simone. Simone could remind Joanna about the client legal privilege. According to this principle if there is exchange of any vital information between a lawyer and the client, the lawyer is not supposed to reveal this information to others. But Joanna can claim that this rule does not apply in the situation as the information was not given to her by Simone, she only found it somewhere. So she can reveal the information to anyone she wants. There are several options available to Joanna. She could try to make Simone and other directors of the company see the fault in importing coffee beans in such a dubious way. Joanna could take the help of other likeminded managers in making Simone see reason. Otherwise, she can give the information to the media. This would be an extreme step and she is almost sure to lose her job. But if she believes in business ethics, she would do so and try to find the job of a lawyer somewhere else. She would have lot of support from people who are ethical and get a job in a more ethical company.
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